DFY Real Estate
Too often, when we discuss retirement planning, the conversation is limited to equities and bonds. While those certainly have a place in a personal investing strategy, it is important not to overlook a different asset class that, paired with more traditional investment opportunities, can add balance and additional growth opportunities: real estate. Investment properties can be a game changer. Let’s look at some of the ways real estate can be a fantastic option for hitting a retirement-planning home run.
One of the best things about real estate is that it tends to increase in value over time. Cars, electronics, and many other things we spend our money on are generally depreciating assets. That means from the moment we swipe our credit card, they are actually shrinking our net worth. On the other hand, real estate tends to increase in value, making it a great way to grow wealth that can be tapped into in retirement via a sale, an equity loan, or rental income. In this case, from the moment you buy it, it has a chance to grow in value. Unlike those old vinyls sitting in your attic.
Your cash flow is the remaining money once you’ve paid the mortgage and other costs associated with a property. It’s almost like a paycheck you get just for deciding to own an investment property.
A well-managed rental property should bring in a predictable fee in the form of rent every month. This reliable income is especially nice in retirement because it means you need to sell less of your other investments to cover your living expenses and enjoy your retirement years.
And, while your mortgage payment stays the same, rents will trend upwards over time, meaning the checks get bigger. This can be one hedge against inflation that can give you some peace of mind, knowing you can handle whatever may come up in your retirement years.
Owning investment properties provides a fantastic opportunity for tax breaks and deductions. The costs of owning and operating your rented properties are generally deductible. That means getting rid of the 1970’s era avocado-green tile is not only a kindness to your eyes, but also helps satisfy the tax man.
Residential investment property structures (buildings, not land) can also be depreciated over 27.5 years, so the tax perks don’t end the day or year you pay for that clean, neutral tile. You will see a difference every April for several decades, in addition to the increased rent you may get for having an updated property.
Real estate investment can help insulate against inflation in several ways.
Rent Growth — The rent earned from your property can increase at or above the inflation rate. When this happens, you have more cash flow as prices rise, regardless of what equities or your other investments might be doing. Having your income increase when your expenses are going up keeps some of the stress out of your retirement.
Property Values — As prices rise with inflation, so too can the value of your property. This can help offset some of the ways inflation can erode real buying power.
Fixed-Rate Borrowing — Inflation means that each of your hard-earned dollars buys less. But the payment on a fixed-rate loan stays the same. As the relative cost of that payment decreases when compared to increasing prices on other things, it can be less of a burden on your budget. Look at this another way: $1000 in 1972, when those green tiles seemed like a good idea, felt like a lot more than $1000 in 2022. So locking in fixed-rate debt can act as a hedge against rising prices and diminishing buying power as the relative cost of your monthly mortgage payment decreases over time. Future-you will thank you.